From file: gawk_release_note_start.com This is GNU gawk packaged for VMS. The original readme files for GAWK for standalone building on VMS are supplied here along with a procedure for building GAWK for the making a PCSI kit. Note: I am a hobbyist and am not providing any support or any commitment to supply bug fixes or future releases. This code is as-is with no warrantees. The testing of this port of Gawk involved running some self tests that were provided with the source. This version of gawk supports dynamically loaded extensions on Alpha and Itanium versions of VMS. The pre-built dynamically loaded extensions are in gnv$gnu:[usr.lib.gawk]. The linker option file used to build a dynamically loaded extension is located in gnv$gnu:[usr.src.gawk.extension.vms], and the gawkapi.h file is in gnv$gnu:[usr.include]. Special installation notes: * Please see https://sourceforge.net/p/gnv/wiki/InstallingGNVPackages/ for the latest information on installing GNV related PCSI kits. * We are updating and replacing GNV one kit at a time and transitioning GNV to be a set of kits that the GNV package will install. During this transition some extra issues will need to be handled during installs and upgrades. * Due to the way that PCSI identifies packages, if you install a package from one producer and then want to upgrade it from another producer, you will probably need to uninstall the previous package first. Some of these packages were previously created with different producer prefixes. We are standardizing on VMSPORTS and GNV as the branding prefixes. GNV will be for packages that are part of the GNV product suite, and VMSPORTS will be for most other packages. This uninstall can cause warning messages about dependencies. If you are transitioning to an upwardly compatible package, you can ignore those warnings. * This package should be installed to the same volume as GNV is installed. If you uninstall or upgrade GNV or install a GNV from before the transition is complete, you will need to reinstall all other packages that install to the same GNV directory tree. This is because at least some of the existing GNV installation procedures have bugs in them were instead of just deleting the files that were installed, they delete all files in the GNV directory tree. * Because this is a transition, this package is replacing files from the old GNV packages. This is a necessary issue to allow incremental improvement as we can not replace the GNV package until we get all the component packages done. * The GNV 2.x through at least the 3.0.1 kits make an unusual change to the disk directory structure where they are installed where they use the [vms$common.gnv] as a mount point and mount the posix root on it. This is a bug because it causes many problems and does not offer any advantages. One of the problems is that it causes problems with other PCSI installs and uninstalls to that directory. This bug can be manually repaired such as has been done on on encompasserve.org as documented in PORTING_TO_VMS notes conference. At this time, we do not have a scripted repair to this bug, and it may not be possible to fully script a repair because this bug can cause the POSIX root and [vms$common.gnv] to have different contents when they should be the same directory, and it will take a manual inspection to select which files go where. * Because of the directory change bug, the gnv$startup.com in the GNV kit must be run when the system boots up or the [vms$common.gnv] directory will appear to be empty. If a PCSI kit like this one is installed when the GNV startup has not been run, it will create a new directory tree under [vms$common.gnv] that will not be visible to the posix root. If you uninstall this PCSI kit before running the gnv$startup.com procedure then you can install it after running the gnv$startup.com procedure. If you have run the gnv$startup.com procedure after the install, then you have a mess, and you will need to use the GNV umnt to un-mount the [vms$common.gnv] directory before the uninstall of this kit will work. An analyze/disk/repair step on the installation disk should be done after installation to collect files left over from incomplete deletions into the SYSLOST directory. This step should be done on a "quiet" system per HP recomendations. Bugs can be logged at the tracker with https://sourceforge.net/projects/gnv/. There is no guarantee that bugs will be fixed for a hobbyist build. VMS specific port information: The logical name GNV$GNU is used to find the simulated posix root and defines the logical name SYS$POSIX_ROOT in the process table in user mode for child processes if needed. This is to comply with VMS logical name conventions. The logical name BIN is also set in the process table in user mode to be GNV$GNU:[BIN] if it is not already set. The following DECC$Feature settings are in in effect for Gawk by default: DECC$ACL_ACCESS_CHECK enabled. DECC$ALLOW_REMOVE_OPEN_FILES enabled. DECC$ARGV_PARSE_STYLE enabled. DECC$EFS_CASE_PRESERVE enabled. DECC$EFS_CHARSET enabled. DECC$EFS_FILE_TIMESTAMPS enabled. DECC$ENABLE_GETENV_CACHE enabled. DECC$EXEC_FILEATTR_INHERITANCE set to 2. DECC$FILE_PERMISSION_UNIX enabled. DECC$FILE_SHARING enabled. DECC$FILE_OWNER_UNIX enabled. DECC$FILENAME_REPORT_UNIX enabled. DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_NO_VERSION enabled. DECC$GLOB_UNIX_STYLE enabled. DECC$POSIX_SEEK_STREAM_FILE enabled. DECC$READDIR_DROPDOTNOTYPE enabled. DECC$RENAME_NO_INHERIT enabled. DECC$STDIO_CTX_EOL enabled. DECC$STRTOL_ERANGE enabled. DECC$UNIX_PATH_BEFORE_LOGNAME enabled. While more strict UNIX compatibility feature settings can be applied by users by setting feature logical names, these settings are all the Bash and most ported programs need. This port of Gawk uses the VMS CRTL to handle the Unix format pathnames and as such is dependent on them. It is a known issue that directories with a Unix name "file.dir/" and some symbolic links are not handled correctly. This is a combination of problems with RMS and CRTL. The RMS portion is fixed with the VMS84?_RMS-V0300 ECO kit. I am not aware of a CRTL kit that fixes the issues. This kit is designed to be used with the GNV Bash 4.2.45 or later kit. Fixes and enhancements: * No logical names required for proper Gawk operations other than GNV$GNU for locating the simulated "/". * GNV$GNU is used to find the posix root and locally sets SYS$POSIX_ROOT for child processes if needed. This is to comply with VMS logical name conventions. The logical name BIN is also set locally to be GNV$GNU:[BIN] if it is not already set. * config.h now generated at part of the build from a template. The supplied GNV$GAWK_STARTUP.COM procedure is provided in [VMS$COMMON.SYS$STARTUP] can be put in your VMS startup procedure to install selected images as known because they need privileges. It is recommended that the GNV$STARTUP.COM procedure be run first, followed by the GNV$BASH_STARTUP.COM procedure before the GNV$GAWK_STARTUP.COM is executed. The names of the gawk image have been prefixed with GNV$ to prevent possible naming conflicts with other programs that are on the system. The GNV$ prefix has been registered with HP for this purpose. OpenVMS specific building and kitting instructions are after the standard bash readme file below. The source kits contains files for building Gawk using MMK. MMK 4.0 was used for this build on Alpha and Itanium Itanium. Currently, the focus of the OpenVMS GNV porting team is to address bugs in the OpenVMS port of GNV components that pose immediate barriers to running configure and make scripts for Open Source Software packages targeting OpenVMS environments. The GNV development team is involved in an ongoing effort to identify and document the underlying technical causes for these current limitations and (if available) workarounds as well as developing code fixes to eliminate them. The VMS-Ports Source Forge project at https://sourceforge.net/p/vms-ports/tickets/ currently documents OpenVMS CRTL bugs and limitations with respect to porting Open Source Software using OpenVMS. The VMS-Ports Source Forge Project also contains examples of ported packages provided by volunteer contributors as well as documentation with recommendations on how to setup, modify and use the OpenVMS GNV environment for the purpose of porting Open Source software packages to OpenVMS. Browse to https://sourceforge.net/p/vms-ports/wiki/Home/ for more information. Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice and this notice are preserved. README: This is GNU Awk 4.1.1. It is upwardly compatible with Brian Kernighan's version of Unix awk. It is almost completely compliant with the 2008 POSIX 1003.1 standard for awk. (See the note below about POSIX.) This is a bug-fix release. See NEWS and ChangeLog for details. Work to be done is described briefly in the TODO file, which is available only in the 'master' branch in the Git repo. Changes in this version are summarized in the NEWS file. Read the file POSIX.STD for a discussion of issues where the standard says one thing but gawk does something different. To format the documentation with TeX, use at least version 2014-03-18.17 of texinfo.tex. There is a usable copy of texinfo.tex in the doc directory. INSTALLATION: Check whether there is a system-specific README file for your system under the `README_d' directory. If there's something there that you should have read and didn't, and you bug me about it, I'm going to yell at you. See the file INSTALL for installation instructions. If you have neither bison nor yacc, use the awkgram.c file here. It was generated with bison, and has no proprietary code in it. (Note that modifying awkgram.y without bison or yacc will be difficult, at best. You might want to get a copy of bison from the FSF too.) If you have an MS-DOS, MS-Windows, or OS/2 system, use the stuff in the `pc' directory. Similarly, there is a separate directory for VMS. Appendix B of ``GAWK: Effective Awk Programming'' discusses configuration in detail. The configuration process is based on GNU Autoconf and Automake. After successful compilation, do `make check' to run the test suite. There should be no output from the `cmp' invocations except in the cases where there are small differences in floating point values, and possibly in the case of strftime. There may be differences based on installed (or not installed) locales and the quality of multibyte character support on your system. Several of the tests ignore errors on purpose; those are not a problem. If there are other differences, please investigate and report the problem. PRINTING THE MANUAL The `doc' directory contains a recent version of texinfo.tex, which will be necessary for printing the manual. Use `make dvi' to get a DVI file from the manual. In the `doc' directory, use `make postscript' to get PostScript versions of the manual, the man page, and the reference card. Use `make pdf' to get PDF versions of the manuals, the man page and the reference card. BUG REPORTS AND FIXES (Un*x systems): Please coordinate changes through Arnold Robbins. In particular, see the section in the manual on reporting bugs. Note that comp.lang.awk is about the worst place to post a gawk bug report. Please, use the mechanisms outlined in the manual. Email should be sent to bug-gawk@gnu.org. This is a separate mailing list at GNU Central. The advantage to using this address is that bug reports are archived at GNU Central. Arnold Robbins BUG REPORTS AND FIXES, non-Unix systems: MS-DOS with DJGPP: Scott Deifik scottd.mail@sbcglobal.net MS-Windows with MinGW: Eli Zaretskii eliz@gnu.org OS/2: Andreas Buening andreas.buening@nexgo.de VMS: Pat Rankin r.pat.rankin@gmail.com John Malmberg wb8tyw@qsl.net z/OS (OS/390): Dave Pitts dpitts@cozx.com Compiling GAWK on VMS: There's a DCL command procedure that will issue all the necessary CC and LINK commands, and there's also a Makefile for use with the MMS utility. From the source directory, use either |$ @[.VMS]VMSBUILD.COM or |$ MMS/DESCRIPTION=[.VMS]DESCRIP.MMS gawk or |$ MMK/DESCRIPTION=[.VMS]DESCRIP.MMS gawk Note that on IA64 and Alpha the case of the target may be important. MMS has had problems on ODS-5 volumes. MMK does not have these issues. MMK is available free from https://github.com/endlesssoftware/mmk. The most recent builds of gawk on VMS used MMK. Support of the vmsbuild.com may get dropped in a future release. DEC C -- use either vmsbuild.com or descrip.mms as is. DEC C is also known as Compaq C and HP C. VAX C -- use `@vmsbuild VAXC' or `MMS/MACRO=("VAXC")'. On a system with both VAX C and DEC C installed where DEC C is the default, use `MMS/MACRO=("VAXC","CC=CC/VAXC")' for the MMS variant; for the vmsbuild.com variant, any need for `/VAXC' will be detected automatically. * IMPORTANT NOTE * VAX C should not be used on VAX/VMS 5.5-2 and later. Use DEC C instead. GNU C -- use `@vmsbuild GNUC' or `MMS/MACRO=("GNUC")'. On a system where the GCC command is not already defined, use either `@vmsbuild GNUC DO_GNUC_SETUP' or `MMS/MACRO=("GNUC","DO_GNUC_SETUP")'. Most recent builds are using: OpenVMS VAX 7.3 using DEC C 6.4 OpenVMS Alpha 8.3 using HP C V 7.3 OpenVMS Alpha 8.4 using HP C V 7.3 OpenVMS IA64 8.4 using HP C V 7.3 GAWK was originally ported for VMS V4.6 and up. It has not been tested with a release that old for some time. Compiling dynamic extensions on VMS: GAWK comes with some dynamic extensions. The extensions that have been ported to VMS can be built using one of the following commands. |$ MMS/DESCRIPTION=[.VMS]DESCRIP.MMS extensions or |$ MMK/DESCRIPTION=[.VMS]DESCRIP.MMS extensions GAWK uses AWKLIBPATH as either an environment variable or a logical name to find the dynamic extensions. Dynamic extensions need to be compiled with the same compiler options for floating point, pointer size, and symbol name handling as gawk. Alpha and Itanium should use IEEE floating point. The pointer size is 32 bits, and the symbol name handling is to be exact case with CRC shortening for symbols longer than 32 bits. Currently dynamic extensions have only been tested to work on VMS 8.3 and later on both Alpha and Itanium. Dynamic extensions are not currently working on VAX/VMS 7.3. Compile time are macros needed to be defined before the first VMS supplied header file is included. Usually this will be done with a config.h file. #if (__CRTL_VER >= 70200000) && !defined (__VAX) #define _LARGEFILE 1 #endif #ifndef __VAX #ifdef __CRTL_VER #if __CRTL_VER >= 80200000 #define _USE_STD_STAT 1 #endif #endif #endif Alpha and Itanium: /name=(as_is,short) /float=ieee/ieee_mode=denorm_results VAX: /name=(as_is,short) The linker option files are [.vms]gawk_plugin.opt for Alpha and Itanium. As the VAX dynamic plug-in feature is not yet working, the files potentially needed for a future VAX plugin are in [.vms.vax] directory of the source. Testing GAWK on VMS: After you build gawk, you can test it with the [.vms]vmstest.com procedure. The procedure takes a parameter that is either for a list of tests or a specific test. The parameter clean cleans up files left over from running the tests. $ set def [.test] $ @[-.vms]vmstest.com bigtest $ @[-.vms]vmstest.com clean $ set def [-] To test the dynamic extensions on VMS 8.3 and later, use: $ set def [.test] $ @[-.vms]vmstest.com extension $ @[-.vms]vmstest.com clean $ set def [-] Installing GAWK on VMS: All that's needed is a 'foreign' command, which is a DCL symbol whose value begins with a dollar sign. |$ GAWK :== $device:[directory]GAWK (Substitute the actual location of gawk.exe for 'device:[directory]'.) That symbol should be placed in the user's login.com or in the system- wide sylogin.com procedure so that it will be defined every time the user logs on. If your gawk was installed by a PCSI kit into the GNV$GNU: directory tree, the program will be known as GNV$GNU:[bin]gnv$gawk.exe and the help file will be GNV$GNU:[vms_help]gawk.hlp. The GNV$GNU:[vms_bin]gawk_verb.cld can be used to add GAWK and the alias AWK to a DCL command table. Optionally, the help entry can be loaded into a VMS help library. |$ LIBRARY/HELP SYS$HELP:HELPLIB [.VMS]GAWK.HLP (You may want to substitute a site-specific help library rather than the standard VMS library 'HELPLIB'.) After loading the help text, |$ HELP GAWK will provide information about both the gawk implementation and the awk programming language. The logical name AWK_LIBRARY can designate a default location for awk program files. For the '-f' option, if the specified filename has no device or directory path information in it, Gawk will look in the current directory first, then in the directory specified by the translation of AWK_LIBRARY if it the file wasn't found. If the file still isn't found, then ".awk" will be appended and the file access will be re-tried. If AWK_LIBRARY is not defined, that portion of the file search will fail benignly. Running GAWK on VMS: Command line parsing and quoting conventions are significantly different on VMS, so examples in _The_GAWK_Manual_ or the awk book often need minor changes. They *are* minor though, and all the awk programs should run correctly. Here are a couple of trivial tests: |$ gawk -- "BEGIN {print ""Hello, World!""}" |$ gawk -"W" version !could also be -"W version" or "-W version" Note that upper- and mixed-case text must be quoted. The VMS port of Gawk includes a DCL-style interface in addition to the original shell-style interface. See the help entry for details. One side-effect of dual command line parsing is that if there's only a single parameter (as in the quoted string program above), the command becomes ambiguous. To work-around this, the normally optional "--" flag is required to force shell rather than DCL parsing. If any other dash-type options (or multiple parameters such as data files to be processed) are present, there is no ambiguity and "--" can be omitted. The logical name AWKPATH can be used to override the default search path of "SYS$DISK:[],AWK_LIBRARY:" when looking for awk program files specified by the '-f' option. The format of AWKPATH is a comma- separated list of directory specifications. When defining it, the value should be quoted so that it retains a single translation, not a multi-translation RMS searchlist. The exit status from Gawk is encoded in the the VMS $status exit value so that the severity bits are set as expected and the original Gawk exit value can be extracted. To extract the actual gawk exit code from the VMS status use: unix_status = (vms_status .and. &x7f8) / 8 The exit value is encoded to comply with VMS coding standards and will have the C_FACILITY_NO of 0x350000 with the constant 0xA000 added to the number shifted over by 3 bits to make room for the severity codes. The Gawk exit value of 1 will result in the VMS status having the ERROR severity status set. The Gawk exit value of 2 will result in the FATAL severity status set. All other Gawk exit values will have the Success severity status set. This change was needed to provide all Gawk exit values to VMS programs and for compatibilty with programs written in C and the GNV environment. Older versions of Gawk incorrectly mostly passed through the Gawk status values instead of encoding them. DCL scripts that were checking the severity values will probably not need changing. DCL scripts that were checking the exact exit status will need an update. VAX/VMS floating point uses unbiased rounding. This is generaly incompatible with the expected behavior. The ofmta test in the test directory will fail on VAX. Gawk needs the SYS$TIMEZONE_RULE or TZ logical name to be defined or it will output times in GMT. The vmstest.com script needs SYS$TIMEZONE_NAME to be defined to match the SYS$TIMEZONE_RULE. Older versions of VMS do not define these logical names. TO DO Items (not in order of priority) 1. Implement dynamic plug-ins on VAX. 2. With the system() function, the status for DCL commands are not being returned. 3. Need gawk to accept logical names GNV$AWKPATH, GNV$AWKLIB, and GNV$AWK_LIBARARY in addtion to the unprefixed names. This will allow system wide default values to be set by an installation kit. 4. Need to fix the gawk.cld file to not require a parameter for the options that do not use the parameter. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 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The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such. 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. 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IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. Copyright (C) This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Copyright (C) This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see . The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read . From File: gawk_build_steps.txt Building GAWK on OpenVMS for use with GNV requires a current HP C compiler and MMK. The HP C 7.x compilers were used for building on Alpha and Itanium. The Compaq C 6.4 compiler is being used on VAX. MMK was obtained from https://github.com/endlesssoftware/mmk Several special things were done in this port of Gawk to VMS to make it easier to keep it up to date with the Unix version. Note the GNV$ prefix is registered for the GNV project to prevent name collisions with other products and packages. This is a VMS convention. The files are stored with GNV_ instead of GNV$ most open source source code maintainers do not want to files with $ in their source repositories. The build procedure will copy the files to have the GNV$ names as needed. 1. The original GNU Gawk source files are in their own directory tree which is never written to by the build process. This directory is kept up to date with the current official patches. See below about the how this is done with logical names. 2. A file vms_eco_level.h is used to set the ECO of the package. The vms_eco_level.h needs to be set back to zero if the version or patch level of the GNU Unix source is changed. This file is currently only used by the kit building procedure. The source kits are provided in backup savesets inside of the PCSI install kit. Backup save sets are currently the only distribution medium that I can be sure is installed on a target VMS system that will correctly unpack files with extended character sets in them. You may need to adjust the ownership of the restored files for kits on Alpha/Itanium VMS versions 8.1 and earlier. On VAX, the filenames will be as seen on the VAX system, typically with non ODS-2 characters and case changes prefixed with $ characters. [gnv.common_src]gawk_*_original_src.bck is the original source of the gawk kit as provided by the GNV project. [gnv.vms_src]gawk-*_vms_src.bck, if present, has the changed files that are used for building that are not yet in the gawk source kits distributed by the GNU gawk project. These backup savesets should be restored to different directory trees on an ODS-5 volume(s) which are referenced by concealed rooted logical names, unless on VAX, where either an NFS or ODS-2 volume can be used. SRC_ROOT: is for the source files common to all platforms. This can be a read only copy of the files from a change control repository. In my build environment, the TRUNK_ROOT:[gawk] is the same directory as src_root:[gawk]. TRUNK_ROOT:[gawk] is a checkout of the gawk repository used for the build. VMS_ROOT: is for the files that were changed from the repository copy of SRC_ROOT: Note, you should create the VMS_ROOT: directory tree even if it is initially empty. This is where you should put edits if you are making changes. In my build environment, the source_root:[gnu_vms.gawk] is a directory with the checked out code and vms_root:[gawk] is a copy with any local modifications. The command procedure compare_gawk_source.com will report any differences in the source_root:[gnu_vms.gawk] directory and the vms_root:[gawk] directory. If the source_root: logical is not defined, it will translate the logical name src_root to do the effective of src_root:[gawk.-.-.gnu_vms.gawk] to find the VMS specific code CVS checkout based on where the checkout for the GNU source is expected to be. LCL_ROOT: is manually created to have the same base and sub-directories as SRC_ROOT: and VMS_ROOT: This is for the architecture specific binaries and other files created during the build. The logical name REF_ROOT: is optionally defined to be a logical name that is a search list for VMS_ROOT:,SRC_ROOT: The logical name PRJ_ROOT: is defined to be a logical name that is a search list for LCL_ROOT:,REF_ROOT: The VMS_ROOT and LCL_ROOT directory trees can be created with commands similar to: $ create/dir lcl_root:[gawk]/prot=w:re $ copy src_root:[gawk...]*.dir - lcl_root:[gawk...]/prot=(o:rwed,w:re) $ create/dir vms_root:[gawk]/prot=w:re $ copy src_root:[gawk...]*.dir - vms_root:[gawk...]/prot=(o:rwed,w:re) One of the ways with to protect the source from being modified is to have the directories under src_root: owned by a user or resource where the build username only has read access to it. Edit the file gawk_release_note_start.txt or other text files to reflect any changes. Edit the file PCSI_GAWK_FILE_LIST.TXT if there are new files added to the kit. These files should all be ODS-2 legal filenames and directories. Note that if src_root: or vms_root: are NFS mounted disks, the step of backing up the source files will probably hang or fail. You need to copy the source files to VMS mounted disks and create logical names SRC_ROOT1 and VMS_ROOT1 to work around this to to reference local disks. Make sure src_root1:[000000] and vms_root1:[000000] exist and can be written to. The command procedure compare_gawk_source can be used to check those directories and keep them up to date. @[.vms]compare_gawk_source.com SRCBCK UPDATE This compares the reference GNU source with the backup staging directory for it and updates with any changes. @[.vms]compare_gawk_source.com VMSBCK UPDATE This compares the VMS specific source with the backup staging directory for it and updates with any changes. Leave off "UPDATE" to just check without doing any changes. If you are not using NFS mounted disks and do not want to have a separate directory for staging the sources for backup make sure that src_root1: and vms_root1: do not exist. The kits will be built in the directory STAGE_ROOT:[KIT], which must be writable to the build procedure. Define the logical name GNV_PCSI_PRODUCER to indicate who is making the distribution. Define the logical name GNV_PCSI_PRODUCER_FULL_NAME to be your full name or full name of your company. These two GNV_PCSI_* logical names need to be manually defined to indicate the "branding" to differentiate the source of the kit. A limitation of the PCSI kitting procedure is that when selecting files, it tends to ignore the directory structure and assumes that all files with the same name are the same file, so every file placed in the kit must have a unique ODS-2 legal name. Then a procedure needs to be added to the kit to create an alias link on install and remove the link on remove. While newer versions of PCSI can support ODS-5 filenames, not all verions of PCSI on systems that have ODS-5 filenames do. So as a post install step, the PCSI kit built by these steps does a rename to the correct case. With these search lists set up and the logical names described, Gawk can be built and kitted by setting your default to PRJ_ROOT:[gawk] and then issuing the command: $ @[.vms]pcsi_product_gawk.com First it will build the binaries by using MMK utility. The case of the parameter may be significant on ODS-5. $ mmk/descrip=[.vms]descrip.mms gawk Then for Alpha and Itanium, it will build the dynamic extensions. $ mmk/descrip=[.vms]descrip.mms extensions To clean up after a build to start over, run mmk with the target spotless. $ mmk/descrip=[.vms]descrip.mms spotless The files are installed into a NEW_GNU directory for staging by running the procedure stage_gawk_install.com. This copies the binaries and creates alias links to them. $ @[.vms]stage_gawk_install.com remove $ @[.vms]stage_gawk_install.com On the VAX platform, the staged files are needed for building the PCSI kit, as the VAX source was staged on an NFS volume, which encodes the filenames that have any upper case or special symbols in them. To remove the staged files, the procedure is run again with the parameter "REMOVE". This makes sure that the alias links are removed. The names and contents of the PCSI files requires that the version of gawk be encoded in a special format. This is done by: @[.vms]make_pcsi_gawk_kit_name.com The release notes are built from the release note start, readme files and this file: @[.release]build_gawk_release_notes.com Then the backup the source kits. Building a PCSI kit for an architecture takes the following steps after making sure that you have a working build environment. On VAX, the product command always prompts to the terminal for a confirmation. If there is another kit for this same version of gawk, but for a different base platform or operating system version, the product command will prompt to the terminal to select which one to compress. The following message is normal: %PCSI-I-CANNOTVAL, cannot validate EAGLE$DQA0:[stage_root.][kit]GNV-AXPVMS-GAWK-V--1.PCSI;1 -PCSI-I-NOTSIGNED, product kit is not signed and therefore has no manifest file This will result in both compressed and uncompressed kits for the target platform. Good Luck.